Tag: utilitarianism

  • What price, a life?

    There’s the story about a guy who sees all these dying starfish washed up on a beach (why starfish? Probably because the name is cool) and sees a kid pick up a starfish and throw it in the water. “There’s no way you are making a difference,” the guy tells the kid, because he’s apparently a jerk. And the kid says that may be true but he made a difference for that one starfish. Inspirational lesson learned.

    Honestly, if you are in healthcare you kind of have to agree with the kid, because if you take a more utilitarian view you’d start advocating for all the dollars spent in the hospital to instead be allocated for buying mosquito nets and antiretrovirals and then you wouldn’t have a job. But the more I think about the story I do kind of feel what the kid was doing was pointless. I am that jerk sometimes.

    However, despite the temptation and my cynical tendencies, I am not a utilitarian. So I do have to say that throwing a single starfish back into the ocean makes a difference. (Maybe. Maybe the starfish was already dead. How can you tell? Obviously no experience with starfish here.) Using thousands of dollars of medical care to save the life of someone I’m caring for in the hospital is worthwhile, even when those thousands of dollars could theoretically save many more people in some underprivileged place. But… at some point, does it become too much?

    I struggle the most with this not when a saving treatment is really expensive, but when the “saving treatment” seems unlikely to be helpful or that it will have limited benefit. Active ninety-plus year olds choosing they want to be Full Code, when surviving a code situation would likely mean increased debility, dependence, hospitalization and an end to the healthy lifespan: that is hard for me. People with uncontrolled diabetes, end stage renal disease, and terrible blood vessels who cannot care for themselves who choose to go on dialysis for hours three days a week: that is hard for me. Cancer patients who have growing metastatic disease with chemo treatments that are sending them into the hospital every month with essentially zero chance of cure: that is hard for me.

    It is a good thing I am not in charge of medical gatekeeping, because I am not God. I do not know what the outcomes of our medical interventions will be, and when I guess I am more than often wrong. I do not know the value of a ninety-two year old living six more months, or a dialysis patient living three more years in a nursing home, or a cancer patient living an extra few weeks in the hospital. Where there’s life, there’s hope, at least from a spiritual perspective.

    What I worry about, however, is that we do not have endless resources. Sometimes I joke that it feels like practicing in the hospital is playing with fun money, because I can pretty much order any test I want and have it done, unlike in the outpatient setting. But the truth is, someone is paying for it. I worry that the people paying for it are maybe three years old right now. Will people in the future have more limited access to healthcare because we’ve already spent the money that was supposed to be for them? Will their insurance costs soar because the insurance companies are passing on their costs to the patients? It’s already happening.

    Thinking about these things leaves me frustrated, because I don’t have a solution. Maybe my personal solution is I need to be less judgmental about other people’s value judgments regarding their healthcare.

    SDG

  • Mass murder in the science lab

    Recently, I read an article on NPR about how researchers were able to film a human embryo implanting into a uterus. Truly amazing stuff. But how did they do it?

    I didn’t have to search to find out, it was in the article. Scientists made an artificial womb-like substance, and then gave embryos the chance to implant in it.

    Let me expand on that a little bit.

    They took laboratory-created HUMANS and put them in an environment where they could begin to live but had no chance of long-term survival, and they FILMED it. They “created” human life and treated it no differently than an amoeba. These embryos could have grown up to be scientists themselves, movie stars, Subway sandwich makers, moms and dads. Instead, they were given the opportunity to start their lives on a substance that guaranteed their imminent deaths.

    I know embryos are purposefully destroyed all the time, and I believe that is an evil thing. But this – it seems so cruel. The lack of moral concern by the scientists and the author of the article (and, presumably, the readers) is stunning.

    Some of the most heinous sins in the OT involved people sacrificing their children to the fire, as an offering to their false gods. We are now sacrificing our children in the name of science, to the gods of knowledge, health, and beauty. The scientists say this could help our future children, but the utilitarian ethics are not convincing. Why are future children more valuable than the children destroyed in the lab last week? No future good can justify their deaths.

    SDG